**Overview of the Destination**

Situated in the northwestern region of Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park is known globally as a sanctuary for the rare and enchanting mountain gorillas. This breathtaking park’s lush, mist-shrouded rainforests blanket the rugged slopes of the Virunga Volcanoes. In addition to its famed gorillas, the park is home to an abundance of wildlife, including golden monkeys, buffalos, bushbucks, and numerous bird species, making it a must-visit place for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

**Best Time to Visit**

The best time to visit Volcanoes National Park is during the dry season from December to February and June to September. During these months, hiking conditions are ideal as trails are less muddy and the weather is relatively sunny. Due to favorable conditions, however, it’s also peak tourist season.

Visiting in the rainy season (March to May, October, and November) offers certain advantages as well. Trekking permits may be easier to obtain and accommodations slightly cheaper. However, be prepared for muddy and slippery hiking conditions.

**Climate & What to Pack**

Volcanoes National Park is located at a high elevation, so it experiences cooler temperatures compared with other parts of Rwanda. Average temperatures range from 15 to 30 degrees Celsius throughout the year. During the rainy season, temperatures are cooler and rainfall is frequent.

Pack lightweight, breathable clothes for the daytime and warmer layers for the chillier evenings. A good pair of hiking boots is essential, as is rain gear, especially if you’re visiting in the rainy season. Also, pack sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect against the sun.

**Getting There**

The nearest major airport to Volcanoes National Park is Kigali International Airport. It’s about a two-hour drive from the airport to the park. Car hire, taxis, and shuttle services are readily available at the airport. Rwanda has a visa-on-arrival policy for the majority of nationalities, but do verify the latest visa requirements based on your citizenship before you travel.

**Getting Around Locally**

The park isn’t serviced by public transport so most getting around is done by tour vehicles, private hired cars, or on foot. We highly recommend booking guided tours both for ease of transport and to benefit from the local guides’ expertise.

**Safety Tips**

Volcanoes National Park is generally safe for tourists. However, as with all travel, a degree of caution is advised. Respect the animals’ space and follow the instructions given by tour guides. Beware of opportunistic thieves in crowded areas and keep your personal belongings secure. Be respectful of local customs and traditions to ensure a harmonious travel experience.

**Top Things to Do & See**

Gorilla trekking is undoubtedly the top attraction in Volcanoes National Park. Other activities include golden monkey trekking, bird watching, and hikes to the Dian Fossey tomb and the beautiful twin lakes of Burera and Ruhondo. Mt. Bisoke offers an exhilarating volcano trek.

**Where to Stay**

Accommodations are available for every budget. For luxury seekers, ‘Five Volcanoes Boutique Hotel’ or ‘Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge’ are great options. Mid-range options include ‘Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge’ and ‘Da Vinci Gorilla Lodge’. For budget travelers, consider ‘Hotel Muhabura’.

**Food & Local Cuisine**

Local Rwandan cuisine is a mix of staple comfort foods and more adventurous dishes. Try ‘ugali’ (a cornmeal staple) or ‘igitoki’ (mashed green bananas), and ‘isombe’ (cassava leaves with eggplant and spinach). Kigali, the capital city, hosts a variety of restaurants catering to both local and international cuisine.

**Cultural & Practical Tips**

Rwanda’s official languages are Kinyarwanda, French, and English. The currency is the Rwandan Franc. ATMs are available in major cities but may not be in rural areas, so plan accordingly. Tipping is not a widespread practice in Rwanda but is appreciated. Remember, Rwanda uses Type J plugs and the standard voltage is 230 V.

**Sustainable or Responsible Travel Tips**

Conservation is key in Volcanoes National Park. Stick to the marked trails to avoid disturbing the habitat. Resist the urge to touch animals or get too close for photos. When buying souvenirs, ensure they are not made from animal products or endangered plants.

Finally, always remember, you are in the gorillas’ home. Be respectful, keep your voice low, and avoid direct eye contact with them. Enjoy your time in this extraordinary place. Happy travels!