**Overview of the Destination**

Welcome to Tainan, Taiwan! Known as the oldest city in Taiwan, Tainan is rich in history and culture. It’s famous for its beautiful temples, traditional street markets, and historical buildings. And let’s not forget about its mouthwatering local cuisine! If you’re looking for a place where tradition meets modernity and where each corner hides a story, Tainan is the place to be.

**Best Time to Visit**

The best time to visit Tainan is from October to April when the weather is cooler and less humid. The city also hosts the Lantern Festival during February which is a fascinating celebration worth visiting. High season typically runs from November to March, but visiting during the off-season can offer a less crowded experience and better hotel rates.

**Climate & What to Pack**

Tainan’s climate is tropical, with hot and humid summers while winters remain warm and mild. Lightweight clothes, sunscreen, a hat, and portable hydration items will help you fend off the heat in the summer. For winter, light sweaters or jackets will suffice. Don’t forget your umbrella or raincoat as Tainan does experience rain throughout the year.

**Getting There**

The nearest major airport to Tainan is Kaohsiung International Airport. Public transportation services such as trains, buses, and taxis are available from the airport to Tainan. For entry into Taiwan, most nationalities will need a valid tourist visa so remember to check the current requirements before your trip.

**Getting Around Locally**

Tainan is very pedestrian-friendly, especially in the historic downtown area. If you prefer motor transport, taxis, buses and Uber services are readily available. You also have the option of renting a scooter or bicycle to explore the city at your own pace.

**Safety Tips**

Tainan is generally a safe city. However, common sense should always be exercised. Watch your belongings in crowded areas, don’t wander into secluded areas after dark, and always be aware of your surroundings. Keep hydrated and protected from the sun. As for cultural etiquette, remember to be respectful when visiting places of worship.

**Top Things to Do & See**

Visit the magnificent Chihkan Tower, explore the bustling night markets like Dadong and Wusheng, sample local delicacies at the Flower Night Market, soak in the history at the Anping Fort, and admire the beautiful architecture of the Confucian Temple. Don’t miss out on the lesser-known attractions like the Ten Drum Culture Village and the Eternal Golden Castle.

**Where to Stay**

For luxury stays, consider the Silks Place or Tayih Landis Hotel. Mid-range options like the U.I.J Hotel & Hostel and 3 Door Hotel are also top-notch. Budget travelers can find great value at hostels like Wow Tainan International Hostel. Anping District or Central West District are highly recommended areas to stay.

**Food & Local Cuisine**

Tainan is known as the food capital of Taiwan. Must-try local dishes include coffin toast, oyster omelette, Tainan-style noodles, and rice pudding. Street food spots in the local markets, local diners, such as Du Xiao Yue, and café culture is worth exploring too.

**Cultural & Practical Tips**

The local currency is the New Taiwan Dollar. The official language is Mandarin but English is also widely spoken. Tipping is not customary in Taiwan. Electricity is 110 volts, and the power plugs are type A and B. Free WiFi is widely available throughout the city.

**Sustainable or Responsible Travel Tips**

Avoid using single-use plastics by bringing your own water bottle and shopping bag. Use public transport, walk, or cycle to minimize your carbon footprint. Always remember to respect local customs and cultural heritage sites.

**Personal Travel Tip**

Dive into the local culture by learning a few phrases in Mandarin. It will not only make your travel smoother but the locals always appreciate the effort and it can make your interactions more meaningful. Tainan is a treasure trove of history and culture waiting to be explored. Immerse yourself, and you’re guaranteed an unforgettable journey.