## Overview of the Destination: Skopje, North Macedonia

Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia, is a city brimming with history and an abundance of unique attractions. From the imposing fortress of Kale to the charming and bustling Old Bazaar, Skopje blends centuries-old traditions with crisp modernity. Known for its rich cultural heritage, the city offers the chance to immerse yourself in a fluid mix of Roman, Ottoman, and Yugoslav history. Besides cultural exploration, Skopje also boasts a vibrant nightlife, welcoming restaurants, and an art scene that is steadily growing in popularity.

## Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Skopje is during the late spring (May to June) or early autumn (September to October). These periods offer comfortable temperatures, fewer crowds, and the city in full bloom. The summer months (July and August) can get extremely hot, with temperatures soaring well above 30 degrees Celsius.

A noteworthy event, the “Skopje Summer Festival,” is held in the city from mid-June through mid-July, offering an array of music, theatre, and art performances.

## Climate & What to Pack

Skopje has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, which means hot summers and mild winters. Summer months can reach up to 40°C at its peak, while winters can be bitterly cold, sometimes plummeting to -10°C with some snowfall.

Light clothing is recommended for summer, but include a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen, due to the strong sun. For winter travels, pack a warm coat, hat, gloves, and layers. Regardless of the season, comfortable walking shoes are essential, as Skopje is best explored on foot.

## Getting There

The nearest major airport is Skopje International Airport, which is around 17km southeast of the city center. There are numerous flights daily from several European cities, including Rome, Vienna, Zagreb, Istanbul, and London.

Taxis and public bus services connect the airport to Skopje city center. Visitors from most European countries, the US, Australia, and Canada do not require a visa for touristic stays up to 90 days.

## Getting Around Locally

Skopje has a well-developed public transportation system, mainly comprising of buses. Taxis are also widely available and quite affordable. The city center is relatively small and easily walkable. Rental cars are available, but keep in mind that traffic and parking may be difficult in busy urban areas.

## Safety Tips

Skopje is generally considered safe for travelers. However, common sense precautions are advised against petty crimes such as pickpocketing. Be aware as well of taxi drivers who may overcharge tourists.

As for cultural etiquette, dress conservatively when visiting religious sites. Respect the historical monuments by not defacing them or climbing on them.

## Top Things to Do & See

From the Ottoman-styled Old Bazaar to the modernist buildings erected post-earthquake in 1963, there are lots of must-see attractions in Skopje. The Fortress Kale, offering an incredible view of the city; the iconic Stone Bridge; and the statue-laden Macedonia Square are must-sees. For culture enthusiasts, the Holocaust Memorial Centre and the Museum of the Macedonian Struggle are enlightening.

## Where to Stay

Skopje offers a wide range of accommodations for every budget. For luxury stays, consider the Skopje Marriott Hotel or Bushi Resort & Spa. Mid-range options include the Hotel De Koka and Solun Hotel & SPA. Budget travelers will appreciate the affordable Hostel 42 or the centrally located Shanti Hostel.

## Food & Local Cuisine

Skopje’s cuisine is a delightful fusion of Mediterranean and Balkan influences. Be sure to try “tavče gravče”, a traditional baked beans dish; “burek”, a flaky pastry filled with cheese or meat; and “ajvar”, a spread made from red bell peppers. Visit the Old Bazaar for a taste of local street food or enjoy a more sophisticated dining experience at facilities such as Galerija, Amigos, or Distrikt Bar and Kitchen.

## Cultural & Practical Tips

The official language is Macedonian, but English is widely spoken in Skopje. The currency is Macedonian Denar (MKD). Tipping is not customary but is usually appreciated, around 10% for good service. The country uses the type C, F, and sometimes E, plugs, and the standard voltage is 220 V.

## Sustainable or Responsible Travel Tips

When exploring Skopje, make an effort to respect local customs and the environment. Avoid littering and stay on marked trails when hiking or exploring outside of the city. Support local businesses by buying locally made products. Treat all historic and cultural sites with respect.

## Personal Travel Tip

Skopje is a city that wears its history on its sleeve – so don’t rush. Choose quality over quantity when it comes to sightseeing and really immerse yourself in the city’s rich past. Try to learn a few basic phrases in Macedonian – it’s always appreciated by locals. Above all, enjoy your stay in this captivating city.