**Overview of the Destination**

Granada, steeped in colonial charm and natural beauty, is one of the oldest cities in the Americas – and easily one of the most captivating. Nestled against the shores of Lake Nicaragua, this city is renowned for its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture, vibrant culture, and an environment that’s an ecotourist’s dream. It offers fantastic local cuisine, historic churches, vibrant markets, and tranquil beaches, making this gem of Central America worth every bit of your travel time.

**Best Time to Visit**

The best time to visit Granada, in terms of weather, is during the dry season from November to April. However, these months also mark the peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices.

For those not too fussed about rain, off-peak season (May to October) offers fewer crowds and lower prices. Major festivals worth planning your trip around include La Griteria in December and the International Poetry Festival in February.

**Climate & What to Pack**

The climate in Granada is tropical, meaning it’s hot all year round, with average temperatures ranging from 22°C (72°F) to 33°C (91°F). For this reason, pack lightweight, breathable clothing, a hat, sunscreen, and swimsuit. Don’t forget a light rain jacket or umbrella if you’re traveling during the rainy season.

**Getting There**

The nearest international airport is Augusto C. Sandino International Airport (MGA) in Managua, approximately an hour drive from Granada. Taxis and shuttles are available from the airport directly to Granada. Visitors from most nations can get a visa-on-arrival valid for 90 days; however, check the latest visa requirements before you travel.

**Getting Around Locally**

One of Granada’s charms is its compact, walkable city centre. Horse-drawn carriages are also popular for a unique sightseeing experience. Taxis are readily available and inexpensive. For venturing outside the city, consider renting a car or a scooter.

**Safety Tips**

Granada is generally safe for tourists, but always exercise caution. Avoid isolated areas during the night, and keep an eye on your belongings. Don’t flash high-value belongings or carry large amounts of cash. Familiarize yourself with local customs and etiquette to respect the culture and enhance your experience.

**Top Things to Do & See**

Explore the distinctive colonial architecture of the city centre and the famed yellow Granada Cathedral; visit the vibrant Mercado Municipal; take a boat tour in Lake Nicaragua; or hike around Mombacho Volcano. Don’t miss the Masaya Volcano National Park for a chance to see lava in the crater.

**Where to Stay**

For luxury accommodation, consider Tribe Boutique Hotel or Hotel Plaza Colon. Mid-range options include Hotel Patio del Malinche or Hotel Casa Barcelona. For budget travelers, Hostel Oasis or Backyard Hostel are recommended. The city center is the best area to stay, given its proximity to main attractions.

**Food & Local Cuisine**

Granada’s gastronomic scene is rich, with the Nacatamal and Gallo Pinto being must-try dishes. Visit the bustling street food stalls at Parque Central, sip a coffee at one of the many charming cafes, or dine in high fashion at El Zaguan, known for its fantastic steaks.

**Cultural & Practical Tips**

The official currency is the Nicaraguan Córdoba, although US dollars are widely accepted. Spanish is the main language, but English is understood in many tourist areas. Tipping is common but not mandatory. Electric plugs are type A and B, similar to the United States, with a standard voltage of 120V. Wi-fi is available in most cafes, restaurants, and hotels.

**Sustainable or Responsible Travel Tips**

To travel sustainably, consider using biodegradable sun products to protect the rich marine and freshwater bodies. Support the local economy by buying from local vendors, eating at local restaurants, and employing local tour guides. Don’t forget to respect local customs and the environment and always ask before taking photographs of locals.

On a final note, I suggest taking time to immerse yourself in the local culture. Learn a few words of Spanish, try the street food, and wander around on foot. Granada is a city that deserves to be savored – not rushed. Trust me, it will make your stay all the more memorable!