## Overview of Aswan

Welcome to Aswan, Egypt! Nestled on the eastern bank of the Nile, it is known for its breathtaking natural beauty, significant historical sites, and rich culture. Aswan is famous for its High Dam, which helps control flooding, provides water for irrigation, and generates hydroelectricity. Being one of the sunniest cities in Egypt, it provides an ideal winter getaway with its warm and dry climate. What really makes Aswan worth visiting are the numerous archaeological sites, like the majestic Temple of Philae, the Unfinished Obelisk, and the remarkable Nubian villages.

## Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Aswan is during the cooler months from October to April, when the temperatures range from 20 – 30 °C making it pleasant for sightseeing. High season falls between December and February, where it might be crowded but the weather is most enjoyable. For those looking to avoid crowds, the off-peak season from May to September offers fewer crowds, though the weather can be uncomfortably hot. There are several local festivals such as the Sun Festival at the Abu Simbel Temple in February and October, that you might want to plan your trip around.

## Climate & What to Pack

Aswan has a hot desert climate. Summers (May to September) can be extremely hot with temperatures over 40 °C while winters (October to April) are mild and sunny. Nights can be surprisingly cool so packing some light jackets or sweaters is advisable. Being a conservative city, it’s a good idea to pack clothes that cover your shoulders and knees. Don’t forget to pack a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses for protection against the sun.

## Getting There

The nearest major airport is Aswan International Airport, located approximately 25 minutes from the city center. There are taxi services available from the airport. You could also consider taking a train or a boat to Aswan from cities like Cairo or Luxor. Remember to check for current visa requirements for your country before you plan your trip.

## Getting Around Locally

Aswan is a relatively small and friendly city. Public transport mainly consists of taxis and microbuses. Car and scooter rental are available but traffic is hectic, especially for those not familiar with Egypt’s driving culture. One of the unique ways of getting around is by ‘felucca’, traditional wooden sailboats ideal for cruising the Nile.

## Safety Tips

Aswan is generally a safe city, but it is always advisable to keep an eye on your belongings and avoid isolated areas after dark. Be aware of the usual tourist scams related to overpricing. Always negotiate the price before entering a taxi or booking a tour. Egyptians are friendly and welcoming, but they appreciate respect for their local customs and traditions.

## Top Things to Do & See

Aswan offers a rich array of sites. Must-visits include the Temple of Philae, the Elephantine Island, and the Aswan High Dam. For history buffs, a visit to the Nubian Museum and a trip to the iconic Abu Simbel temples is a must. Don’t forget to sail the Nile on a felucca, where you can catch stunning sunsets over the river.

## Where to Stay

Aswan offers a broad spectrum of accommodations suitable for all budgets. Luxury Travellers can consider the Old Cataract hotel or the Sofitel Legend. For mid-range budgets, Basma Hotel or the Philae Hotel are good options. Budget travelers can find affordable stays at Happi Guest House or Keylany Hotel. Try to stay along the Corniche for great views and easy accessibility.

## Food & Local Cuisine

Check out Egypt’s delicious local cuisine while you’re in Aswan. Try dishes like Tajine (stew), Kofta (meatballs), and Moussaka. If you have a sweet tooth, don’t miss out on Om Ali, a must-try Arabic dessert. Many eateries can be found along the Corniche like the Panorama Restaurant or El Dokka.

## Cultural & Practical Tips

The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (E£). Arabic is the official language, although English is widely spoken around tourist areas. Egyptians generally appreciate a tip for their services. The standard electricity voltage is 220V, and the outlets are the two-pin round type. Aswan has widespread Wi-Fi access, especially in hotels and cafes.

## Sustainable or Responsible Travel Tips

To travel sustainably in Aswan, try to support local businesses, such as local restaurants or handmade crafts in the local market. It is advisable to always carry a water bottle to minimize plastic usage. Respect local customs and dress appropriately, especially when visiting religious landmarks.

Finally, my personal tip for you is to take your time exploring Aswan. It has so much to offer beyond its historical sites. Engage with locals, try traditional Nubian coffee, explore the vibrant markets, and enjoy the serene Nile river views. This trip to Egypt’s sunniest city promises to be an unforgettable experience.